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Social Determinants of Health Examples - 5 Dimensions

Social determinants of health are generally broken down into 5 core dimensions.  Each dimension is focused on certain SDOH conditions that impact people health and well being.

Social Determinants of Health 5 Core Areas

Social determinants of health are generally broken down into 5 core dimensions.  Each dimension is focused on certain SDOH conditions that impact people health and well being.  The 5 social determinants of health examples dimensions are:

  • Education
  • Social and Community
  • Economic Stability
  • Neighborhood
  • Healthcare and Access

Knowing what specific challenges your population is facing is a common challenge for all healthcare providers and payers.  Using SDOH software improves outcomes by allowing organizations a better understanding of the unique challenges each member is facing.  Then working with local partners to help improve SDOH conditions.

SDOH software improves outcomes by helping to evaluate, monitor and track SDOH conditions.  Reduce healthcare costs and improve quality of life.

Education

Access to quality education impacts the long term health of individuals.  Early childhood education provides more than education.  It provides social interaction and access to meals that some children may not have access to.  
 
How well can someone communicate with their provider when medical care is required.
Education Social Determinants of Health Examples:
  • No high school diploma
  • Lack of funds to pursue trade or college education
  • Job training skills

Social and Community

How are people able to interact and what options are in their community for support and care.  Where can people go within their community for food, shelter, or assistance with basic needs.

Social & Community Social Determinants of Health Examples:
  • Loneliness
  • Single Parent
  • Discrimination

Economic Stability

The income of a person can be directly correlated to the likelihood of being healthy.  Having a steady job is at the core of having housing and food security.  Being able to afford co-pays for medical care can prevent delaying visits for medical issues.

Economic Social Determinants of Health Examples:
  • Career Development Training
  • Food Insecurity
  • Housing Insecurity
  • Trouble Paying Utilities

Neighborhood

Where a person lives has a direct impact on their health.  Various conditions within a neighborhood such as crime rate, interior pollution such as mold or exterior pollution such as air or water pollution.

Neighborhood Social Determinants of Health Examples:
  • Air Pollution
  • Water Pollution
  • Mold
  • Allergens
  • Crime
  • Lack of exercise options

Healthcare and Access

Many times need to seek medical care but are unable due to transportation issues.  Or they are unable to navigate the healthcare system to know whom to see and when.  Having insurance and knowing how to use it effectively is not always easy.  Creating other options to for medical care such as telemedicine to increase access to care.

Healthcare Social Determinants of Health Examples:
  • Unable to make scheduled appointments
  • Unable to pay for medications
  • Little or no health insurance
  • Missing vaccinations and preventative care
SDOH Pathways Platform and Modules

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